Home Accounts Tax FIRE Subscribe
2026 federal + state estimate

See how income and investment gains move through the brackets

Estimate ordinary income tax, short- and long-term capital-gains tax, and simplified state tax using your filing status, deductions, and pre-tax contributions.

Estimate total tax
Income tax calculator

Build a transparent tax estimate

Enter ordinary income separately from capital gains. Short-term gains use ordinary rates; eligible net long-term gains use the 2026 federal 0%, 15%, and 20% thresholds. The result is an estimate, not a refund or withholding calculation.

Your federal tax breakdown

Ordinary income and long-term gains use different layers
LayerRateTaxable amountTax from layer

State bracket breakdown

Select a state to calculate
RateTaxable income in layerTax from layer
N/ASelect a state$0

State estimates use published rate schedules and the state deductions you enter above.

This simplified estimate includes ordinary federal tax, eligible net long-term capital gains at the 2026 federal 0%/15%/20% thresholds, short-term gains at ordinary rates, and an approximate 3.8% net investment income tax. It excludes tax credits, qualified dividends, capital-loss carryovers, collectibles and unrecaptured section 1250 gain, qualified small-business stock rules, self-employment tax, Social Security and Medicare tax, local income tax, alternative minimum tax, and return-specific phase-outs. State taxable income starts with the federal adjusted-gross-income estimate and subtracts only the state deductions entered above; special state capital-gains rules are not modeled. Confirm filing decisions with current IRS and state guidance or a qualified tax professional.

Read the result correctly

Three numbers that answer different questions

A bracket rate is not the percentage applied to every dollar you earn.

Ordinary bracket

Your next ordinary taxable dollar

The federal ordinary-income bracket applying after deductions. An eligible long-term gain can use a different federal rate.

Effective rate

Your estimated tax divided by entered income

The combined federal and selected-state estimate divided by ordinary income plus entered gains. Payroll and local taxes are not included.

Taxable income

Federal and state bases can differ

States may use different deductions, exemptions, and adjustments. Enter those separately when you know them.

2026 reference points

Current numbers, with eligibility still required

Standard deduction$16,100

Single and married filing separately.

Standard deduction$32,200

Married filing jointly and qualifying surviving spouses.

Standard deduction$24,150

Head of household.

401(k) employee limit$24,500

Basic 2026 elective-deferral limit before applicable catch-up amounts.

0% long-term gain ceiling$49,450

Single filers; $98,900 for married filing jointly.

15% long-term gain ceiling$545,500

Single filers; $613,700 for married filing jointly. Amounts above use 20%.